Traduction et analyse de mots par intelligence artificielle ChatGPT
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Qu'est-ce (qui) est nodules of Arantius - définition
![Nitrogen is the most commonly limiting nutrient in plants. Legumes use nitrogen fixing bacteria, specifically symbiotic rhizobia bacteria, within their root nodules to counter the limitation. Rhizobia bacteria convert nitrogen gas (N<sub>2</sub>) to [[ammonia]] (NH<sub>3</sub>) in a process called [[nitrogen fixation]]. Ammonia is then assimilated into [[nucleotide]]s, [[amino acid]]s, [[vitamin]]s and [[flavone]]s which are essential to the growth of the plant. The plant root cells convert sugar into organic acids which then supply to the rhizobia in exchange, hence a symbiotic relationship between rhizobia and the legumes.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Symbiosis in Root Nodules.png?width=200 "Nitrogen is the most commonly limiting nutrient in plants. Legumes use nitrogen fixing bacteria, specifically symbiotic rhizobia bacteria, within their root nodules to counter the limitation. Rhizobia bacteria convert nitrogen gas (N<sub>2</sub>) to [[ammonia]] (NH<sub>3</sub>) in a process called [[nitrogen fixation]]. Ammonia is then assimilated into [[nucleotide]]s, [[amino acid]]s, [[vitamin]]s and [[flavone]]s which are essential to the growth of the plant. The plant root cells convert sugar into organic acids which then supply to the rhizobia in exchange, hence a symbiotic relationship between rhizobia and the legumes.")
![''Vicia Faba'']] roots.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tuinboon stikstofknolletjes.jpg?width=200 "''Vicia Faba'']] roots.")
![''[[Soybean]]'' roots.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Glycine max root nodules.jpg?width=200 "''[[Soybean]]'' roots.")
![''[[Robinia pseudoacacia]]'' nodules](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Robinia pseudoacacia root nodules.JPG?width=200 "''[[Robinia pseudoacacia]]'' nodules")
![Medicago Root]]'' nodule of the [[Fabaceae]] plants family.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Closeup of a Dissected Medicago Root Nodule 2.JPG?width=200 "Medicago Root]]'' nodule of the [[Fabaceae]] plants family.")
![[[Fabaceae]] family root nodules.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fabaceae root nodules with Bradyrhizobium.jpg?width=200 "[[Fabaceae]] family root nodules.")
![''[[Medicago]] italica'' nodules.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Medicago italica root nodules 1.JPG?width=200 "''[[Medicago]] italica'' nodules.")
![[[Cowpea]] (''[[Vigna unguiculata]] spp.'') roots.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Rhizobia nodules on Vigna unguiculata.jpg?width=200 "[[Cowpea]] (''[[Vigna unguiculata]] spp.'') roots.")
Wikipédia
In the fetus, the ductus venosus (Arantius' duct after Julius Caesar Aranzi) shunts a portion of umbilical vein blood flow directly to the inferior vena cava. Thus, it allows oxygenated blood from the placenta to bypass the liver. Compared to the 50% shunting of umbilical blood through the ductus venosus found in animal experiments, the degree of shunting in the human fetus under physiological conditions is considerably less, 30% at 20 weeks, which decreases to 18% at 32 weeks, suggesting a higher priority of the fetal liver than previously realized. In conjunction with the other fetal shunts, the foramen ovale and ductus arteriosus, it plays a critical role in preferentially shunting oxygenated blood to the fetal brain. It is a part of fetal circulation.
